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View of Barcelonadronepicr · CC BY 2.0

Barcelona

Provincial capital

Barcelona is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain after Madrid. With a population of 1.7 million within city limits, its urban area extends to numerous neighbouring municipalities within the province of Barcelona and is home to around 5.7 million people, making it the fifth most populous urban area of the European Union after Paris, the Ruhr area, Madrid, and Milan. It is one of the largest metropolises on the Mediterranean Sea, located on the coast between the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs, and bounded to the west by the Serra de Collserola mountain range.

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According to tradition, Barcelona was founded by either the Phoenicians or the Carthaginians, who had trading posts along the Catalonian coast. In the Middle Ages, Barcelona became the capital of the County of Barcelona. After joining with the Kingdom of Aragon to form the composite monarchy of the Crown of Aragon, Barcelona, which continued to be the capital of the Principality of Catalonia, became the most important city in the Crown of Aragon and its main economic and administrative centre, only to be overtaken by Valencia, wrested from Moorish control by the Catalans, shortly before the dynastic union between the Crown of Castile and the Crown of Aragon in 1516. Barcelona became the centre of Catalan separatism, briefly becoming part of France during the 17th century Reapers' War and again from 1812 to 1814 under Napoleon.

Text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Village information

Coat of arms of Barcelona
Province
Barcelona
Autonomous community
Cataluña
Population (INE 2025)
1,731,649
Altitude
20 m
Mayor
Jaume Collboni (Partido de los Socialistas de Cataluña)
Area (IGN)
97.8 km²
District
Barcelonés
Postcode
08001–08042
Demonym
barcelonés / barcelonesa
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Practical info

The essentials for getting around Barcelona without surprises: how to get there, municipal facts and when it's most worth coming.

Getting there

Coordinates: 41.3879° N, 2.1699° E

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By bus: check the regional bus timetables, they change by season. If you come without a car, confirm the last service back before you leave.

Useful facts

Postcode
08001–08042
Altitude
20 m
Population (INE 2025)
1,731,649 inhabitants
District
Barcelonés
Province / region
Barcelona · Cataluña
Official website
barcelona.cat

Useful phone numbers

  • Emergencies112
  • Poison information91 562 04 20
  • Town councilOn the official website

We only list verified numbers. The town hall itself will give you the number of the clinic or the pharmacy.

When to come

There are no events in Barcelona's calendar yet, so any month works. Ask us about the local festivals: almost every village has one.

  • Spring

    Mild temperatures and the village still quiet.

  • Summer

    Busy summers: book accommodation in advance.

  • Autumn

    Water still warm, lower prices and calm.

  • Winter

    Mild but quiet winter: some businesses slow down.

Keep exploring

More villages near Barcelona

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Jlmoncada · Public domainSant Adrià de BesòsBarcelona · 6.2 km away
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Till F. Teenck · CC BY-SA 2.5Sant Just DesvernBarcelona · 7.9 km away
Pere López Brosa · CC BY-SA 4.0El Prat de LlobregatBarcelona · 9 km away

Where to sleep in Barcelona

760 registered places to stay

See places to stay
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